update the shodan to use only ip
This commit is contained in:
parent
f0f80be955
commit
baa57bfac2
@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ class Scanner:
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if provider_results is None:
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provider_successful = False
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elif not self._is_stop_requested():
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discovered, is_large_entity = self._process_provider_results_forensic(
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discovered, is_large_entity = self._process_provider_results(
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target, provider, provider_results, node_attributes, depth
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)
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if is_large_entity:
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@ -711,7 +711,7 @@ class Scanner:
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self.logger.logger.info(f"Provider state updated: {target} -> {provider_name} -> {status} ({results_count} results)")
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def _process_provider_results_forensic(self, target: str, provider, results: List,
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def _process_provider_results(self, target: str, provider, results: List,
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node_attributes: Dict, current_depth: int) -> Tuple[Set[str], bool]:
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"""Process provider results, returns (discovered_targets, is_large_entity)."""
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provider_name = provider.get_name()
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@ -741,8 +741,14 @@ class Scanner:
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discovery_method=f"{provider_name}_query_depth_{current_depth}"
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)
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# Collect attributes for the source node
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self._collect_node_attributes(source, provider_name, rel_type, rel_target, raw_data, node_attributes[source])
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# If the relationship is asn_membership, collect attributes for the target ASN node
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if rel_type == 'asn_membership':
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self._collect_node_attributes(rel_target, provider_name, rel_type, source, raw_data, node_attributes[rel_target])
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if isinstance(rel_target, list):
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# If the target is a list, iterate and process each item
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for single_target in rel_target:
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@ -909,18 +915,22 @@ class Scanner:
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attributes.setdefault('related_domains_san', []).append(target)
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elif provider_name == 'shodan':
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# This logic will now apply to the correct node (ASN or IP)
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shodan_attributes = attributes.setdefault('shodan', {})
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for key, value in raw_data.items():
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if key not in shodan_attributes or not shodan_attributes.get(key):
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shodan_attributes[key] = value
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if _is_valid_ip(node_id):
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if 'ports' in raw_data:
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attributes['ports'] = raw_data['ports']
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if 'os' in raw_data and raw_data['os']:
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attributes['os'] = raw_data['os']
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if rel_type == "asn_membership":
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attributes['asn'] = {
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'id': target,
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'description': raw_data.get('org', ''),
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'isp': raw_data.get('isp', ''),
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'country': raw_data.get('country', '')
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}
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# This is the key change: these attributes are for the target (the ASN),
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# not the source (the IP). We will add them to the ASN node later.
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pass
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record_type_name = rel_type
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if record_type_name not in attributes:
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@ -1,15 +1,20 @@
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# dnsrecon/providers/shodan_provider.py
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import json
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import os
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import List, Dict, Any, Tuple
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from datetime import datetime, timezone
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import requests
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from .base_provider import BaseProvider
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from utils.helpers import _is_valid_ip, _is_valid_domain
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class ShodanProvider(BaseProvider):
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"""
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Provider for querying Shodan API for IP address and hostname information.
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Now uses session-specific API keys.
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Provider for querying Shodan API for IP address information.
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Now uses session-specific API keys, is limited to IP-only queries, and includes caching.
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"""
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def __init__(self, name=None, session_config=None):
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@ -23,6 +28,10 @@ class ShodanProvider(BaseProvider):
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self.base_url = "https://api.shodan.io"
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self.api_key = self.config.get_api_key('shodan')
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# Initialize cache directory
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self.cache_dir = Path('cache') / 'shodan'
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self.cache_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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def is_available(self) -> bool:
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"""Check if Shodan provider is available (has valid API key in this session)."""
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return self.api_key is not None and len(self.api_key.strip()) > 0
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@ -33,7 +42,7 @@ class ShodanProvider(BaseProvider):
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def get_display_name(self) -> str:
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"""Return the provider display name for the UI."""
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return "shodan"
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return "Shodan"
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def requires_api_key(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if the provider requires an API key."""
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@ -41,267 +50,146 @@ class ShodanProvider(BaseProvider):
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def get_eligibility(self) -> Dict[str, bool]:
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"""Return a dictionary indicating if the provider can query domains and/or IPs."""
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return {'domains': True, 'ips': True}
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return {'domains': False, 'ips': True}
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def _get_cache_file_path(self, ip: str) -> Path:
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"""Generate cache file path for an IP address."""
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safe_ip = ip.replace('.', '_').replace(':', '_')
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return self.cache_dir / f"{safe_ip}.json"
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def _get_cache_status(self, cache_file_path: Path) -> str:
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"""
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Check cache status for an IP.
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Returns: 'not_found', 'fresh', or 'stale'
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"""
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if not cache_file_path.exists():
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return "not_found"
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try:
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with open(cache_file_path, 'r') as f:
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cache_data = json.load(f)
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last_query_str = cache_data.get("last_upstream_query")
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if not last_query_str:
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return "stale"
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last_query = datetime.fromisoformat(last_query_str.replace('Z', '+00:00'))
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hours_since_query = (datetime.now(timezone.utc) - last_query).total_seconds() / 3600
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cache_timeout = self.config.cache_timeout_hours
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if hours_since_query < cache_timeout:
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return "fresh"
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else:
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return "stale"
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except (json.JSONDecodeError, ValueError, KeyError):
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return "stale"
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def _load_from_cache(self, cache_file_path: Path) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""Load Shodan data from a cache file."""
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try:
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with open(cache_file_path, 'r') as f:
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return json.load(f)
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except (json.JSONDecodeError, FileNotFoundError):
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return {}
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def _save_to_cache(self, cache_file_path: Path, data: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
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"""Save Shodan data to a cache file."""
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try:
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data['last_upstream_query'] = datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat()
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with open(cache_file_path, 'w') as f:
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json.dump(data, f, separators=(',', ':'))
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except Exception as e:
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self.logger.logger.warning(f"Failed to save Shodan cache for {cache_file_path.name}: {e}")
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def query_domain(self, domain: str) -> List[Tuple[str, str, str, float, Dict[str, Any]]]:
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"""
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Query Shodan for information about a domain.
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Uses Shodan's hostname search to find associated IPs.
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Args:
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domain: Domain to investigate
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Returns:
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List of relationships discovered from Shodan data
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Domain queries are no longer supported for the Shodan provider.
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"""
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if not _is_valid_domain(domain) or not self.is_available():
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return []
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relationships = []
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try:
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# Search for hostname in Shodan
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search_query = f"hostname:{domain}"
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url = f"{self.base_url}/shodan/host/search"
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params = {
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'key': self.api_key,
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'query': search_query,
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'minify': True # Get minimal data to reduce bandwidth
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}
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response = self.make_request(url, method="GET", params=params, target_indicator=domain)
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if not response or response.status_code != 200:
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return []
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data = response.json()
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if 'matches' not in data:
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return []
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# Process search results
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for match in data['matches']:
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ip_address = match.get('ip_str')
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hostnames = match.get('hostnames', [])
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if ip_address and domain in hostnames:
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raw_data = {
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'ip_address': ip_address,
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'hostnames': hostnames,
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'country': match.get('location', {}).get('country_name', ''),
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'city': match.get('location', {}).get('city', ''),
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'isp': match.get('isp', ''),
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'org': match.get('org', ''),
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'ports': match.get('ports', []),
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'last_update': match.get('last_update', '')
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}
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relationships.append((
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domain,
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ip_address,
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'a_record', # Domain resolves to IP
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0.8,
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raw_data
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))
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self.log_relationship_discovery(
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source_node=domain,
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target_node=ip_address,
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relationship_type='a_record',
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confidence_score=0.8,
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raw_data=raw_data,
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discovery_method="shodan_hostname_search"
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)
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# Also create relationships to other hostnames on the same IP
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for hostname in hostnames:
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if hostname != domain and _is_valid_domain(hostname):
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hostname_raw_data = {
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'shared_ip': ip_address,
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'all_hostnames': hostnames,
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'discovery_context': 'shared_hosting'
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}
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relationships.append((
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domain,
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hostname,
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'passive_dns', # Shared hosting relationship
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0.6, # Lower confidence for shared hosting
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hostname_raw_data
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))
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self.log_relationship_discovery(
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source_node=domain,
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target_node=hostname,
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relationship_type='passive_dns',
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confidence_score=0.6,
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raw_data=hostname_raw_data,
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discovery_method="shodan_shared_hosting"
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)
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except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
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self.logger.logger.error(f"Failed to parse JSON response from Shodan: {e}")
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return relationships
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return []
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def query_ip(self, ip: str) -> List[Tuple[str, str, str, float, Dict[str, Any]]]:
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"""
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Query Shodan for information about an IP address.
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Args:
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ip: IP address to investigate
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Returns:
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List of relationships discovered from Shodan IP data
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Query Shodan for information about an IP address, with caching.
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"""
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if not _is_valid_ip(ip) or not self.is_available():
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return []
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cache_file = self._get_cache_file_path(ip)
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cache_status = self._get_cache_status(cache_file)
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data = {}
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try:
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if cache_status == "fresh":
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data = self._load_from_cache(cache_file)
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self.logger.logger.info(f"Using cached Shodan data for {ip}")
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else: # "stale" or "not_found"
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url = f"{self.base_url}/shodan/host/{ip}"
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params = {'key': self.api_key}
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response = self.make_request(url, method="GET", params=params, target_indicator=ip)
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if response and response.status_code == 200:
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data = response.json()
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self._save_to_cache(cache_file, data)
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elif cache_status == "stale":
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# If API fails on a stale cache, use the old data
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data = self._load_from_cache(cache_file)
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except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
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self.logger.logger.error(f"Shodan API query failed for {ip}: {e}")
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if cache_status == "stale":
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data = self._load_from_cache(cache_file)
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if not data:
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return []
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return self._process_shodan_data(ip, data)
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def _process_shodan_data(self, ip: str, data: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[Tuple[str, str, str, float, Dict[str, Any]]]:
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"""
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Process Shodan data to extract relationships.
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"""
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relationships = []
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try:
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# Query Shodan host information
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url = f"{self.base_url}/shodan/host/{ip}"
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params = {'key': self.api_key}
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response = self.make_request(url, method="GET", params=params, target_indicator=ip)
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if not response or response.status_code != 200:
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return []
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data = response.json()
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# Extract hostname relationships
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hostnames = data.get('hostnames', [])
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for hostname in hostnames:
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if _is_valid_domain(hostname):
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raw_data = {
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'ip_address': ip,
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'hostname': hostname,
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'country': data.get('country_name', ''),
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'city': data.get('city', ''),
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'isp': data.get('isp', ''),
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'org': data.get('org', ''),
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'asn': data.get('asn', ''),
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'ports': data.get('ports', []),
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'last_update': data.get('last_update', ''),
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'os': data.get('os', '')
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}
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relationships.append((
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ip,
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hostname,
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'a_record', # IP resolves to hostname
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0.8,
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raw_data
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))
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self.log_relationship_discovery(
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source_node=ip,
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target_node=hostname,
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relationship_type='a_record',
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confidence_score=0.8,
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raw_data=raw_data,
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discovery_method="shodan_host_lookup"
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)
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# Extract ASN relationship if available
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asn = data.get('asn')
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if asn:
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# Ensure the ASN starts with "AS"
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if isinstance(asn, str) and asn.startswith('AS'):
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asn_name = asn
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asn_number = asn[2:]
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else:
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asn_name = f"AS{asn}"
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asn_number = str(asn)
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asn_raw_data = {
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'ip_address': ip,
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'asn': asn_number,
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'isp': data.get('isp', ''),
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'org': data.get('org', '')
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}
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# Extract hostname relationships
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hostnames = data.get('hostnames', [])
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for hostname in hostnames:
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if _is_valid_domain(hostname):
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relationships.append((
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ip,
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asn_name,
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'asn_membership',
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0.7,
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asn_raw_data
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hostname,
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'a_record',
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0.8,
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data
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))
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self.log_relationship_discovery(
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source_node=ip,
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target_node=asn_name,
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relationship_type='asn_membership',
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confidence_score=0.7,
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raw_data=asn_raw_data,
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discovery_method="shodan_asn_lookup"
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target_node=hostname,
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relationship_type='a_record',
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confidence_score=0.8,
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raw_data=data,
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discovery_method="shodan_host_lookup"
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)
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except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
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self.logger.logger.error(f"Failed to parse JSON response from Shodan: {e}")
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# Extract ASN relationship
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asn = data.get('asn')
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if asn:
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asn_name = f"AS{asn[2:]}" if isinstance(asn, str) and asn.startswith('AS') else f"AS{asn}"
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relationships.append((
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ip,
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asn_name,
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'asn_membership',
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0.7,
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data
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))
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self.log_relationship_discovery(
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source_node=ip,
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target_node=asn_name,
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relationship_type='asn_membership',
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confidence_score=0.7,
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raw_data=data,
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discovery_method="shodan_asn_lookup"
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)
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return relationships
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def search_by_organization(self, org_name: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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"""
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Search Shodan for hosts belonging to a specific organization.
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Args:
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org_name: Organization name to search for
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Returns:
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List of host information dictionaries
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"""
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if not self.is_available():
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return []
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try:
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search_query = f"org:\"{org_name}\""
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url = f"{self.base_url}/shodan/host/search"
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params = {
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'key': self.api_key,
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'query': search_query,
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'minify': True
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}
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response = self.make_request(url, method="GET", params=params, target_indicator=org_name)
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if response and response.status_code == 200:
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data = response.json()
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return data.get('matches', [])
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except Exception as e:
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self.logger.logger.error(f"Error searching Shodan by organization {org_name}: {e}")
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return []
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def get_host_services(self, ip: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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"""
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Get service information for a specific IP address.
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Args:
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ip: IP address to query
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Returns:
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List of service information dictionaries
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"""
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if not _is_valid_ip(ip) or not self.is_available():
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return []
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try:
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url = f"{self.base_url}/shodan/host/{ip}"
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params = {'key': self.api_key}
|
||||
|
||||
response = self.make_request(url, method="GET", params=params, target_indicator=ip)
|
||||
|
||||
if response and response.status_code == 200:
|
||||
data = response.json()
|
||||
return data.get('data', []) # Service banners
|
||||
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
self.logger.logger.error(f"Error getting Shodan services for IP {ip}: {e}")
|
||||
|
||||
return []
|
Loading…
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user