2018-01-03 14:43:27 -05:00

1062 lines
32 KiB
Perl

#-----------------------------------------------------------
# shellbags.pl
# RR plugin to parse (Vista, Win7/Win2008R2) shell bags
#
# History:
# 20150325 - updated parsing based on input from Eric Zimmerman
# 20140728 - updated shell item 0x01 parsing
# 20131216 - updated to support shell item type 0x52
# 20130102 - updated to include type 0x35
# 20120824 - updated parseFolderEntry() for XP (extver == 3)
# 20120810 - added support for parsing Network types; added handling of
# offsets for Folder types (ie, transition to long name offset),
# based on OS version (Vista, Win7); tested against one Win2008R2
# system (successfully); added parsing of URI types.
# 20120809 - added parsing of file szie values for type 0x32 items
# 20120808 - Updated
# 20120720 - created
#
# References
# Andrew's Python code for Registry Decoder
# http://code.google.com/p/registrydecoder/source/browse/trunk/templates/template_files/ShellBagMRU.py
# Joachim Metz's shell item format specification
# http://download.polytechnic.edu.na/pub4/download.sourceforge.net/pub/
# sourceforge/l/project/li/liblnk/Documentation/Windows%20Shell%20Item%20format/
# Windows%20Shell%20Item%20format.pdf
# Converting DOS Date format
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms724274(v=VS.85).aspx
#
# Thanks to Willi Ballenthin and Joachim Metz for the documentation they
# provided, Andrew Case for posting the Registry Decoder code, and Kevin
# Moore for writing the shell bag parser for Registry Decoder, as well as
# assistance with some parsing.
#
# License: GPL v3
# copyright 2015 Quantum Analytics Research, LLC
# Author: H. Carvey, keydet89@yahoo.com
#-----------------------------------------------------------
package shellbags;
use strict;
use Time::Local;
my %config = (hive => "USRCLASS\.DAT",
hivemask => 32,
output => "report",
category => "User Activity",
osmask => 20, #Vista, Win7/Win2008R2
hasShortDescr => 1,
hasDescr => 0,
hasRefs => 0,
version => 20150325);
sub getConfig{return %config}
sub getShortDescr {
return "Shell/BagMRU traversal in Win7 USRCLASS.DAT hives";
}
sub getDescr{}
sub getRefs {}
sub getHive {return $config{hive};}
sub getVersion {return $config{version};}
my $VERSION = getVersion();
my %cp_guids = ("{bb64f8a7-bee7-4e1a-ab8d-7d8273f7fdb6}" => "Action Center",
"{7a979262-40ce-46ff-aeee-7884ac3b6136}" => "Add Hardware",
"{d20ea4e1-3957-11d2-a40b-0c5020524153}" => "Administrative Tools",
"{9c60de1e-e5fc-40f4-a487-460851a8d915}" => "AutoPlay",
"{b98a2bea-7d42-4558-8bd1-832f41bac6fd}" => "Backup and Restore Center",
"{0142e4d0-fb7a-11dc-ba4a-000ffe7ab428}" => "Biometric Devices",
"{d9ef8727-cac2-4e60-809e-86f80a666c91}" => "BitLocker Drive Encryption",
"{b2c761c6-29bc-4f19-9251-e6195265baf1}" => "Color Management",
"{1206f5f1-0569-412c-8fec-3204630dfb70}" => "Credential Manager",
"{e2e7934b-dce5-43c4-9576-7fe4f75e7480}" => "Date and Time",
"{00c6d95f-329c-409a-81d7-c46c66ea7f33}" => "Default Location",
"{17cd9488-1228-4b2f-88ce-4298e93e0966}" => "Default Programs",
"{b4bfcc3a-db2c-424c-b029-7fe99a87c641}" => "Desktop",
"{37efd44d-ef8d-41b1-940d-96973a50e9e0}" => "Desktop Gadgets",
"{74246bfc-4c96-11d0-abef-0020af6b0b7a}" => "Device Manager",
"{a8a91a66-3a7d-4424-8d24-04e180695c7a}" => "Devices and Printers",
"{c555438b-3c23-4769-a71f-b6d3d9b6053a}" => "Display",
"{d555645e-d4f8-4c29-a827-d93c859c4f2a}" => "Ease of Access Center",
"{6dfd7c5c-2451-11d3-a299-00c04f8ef6af}" => "Folder Options",
"{93412589-74d4-4e4e-ad0e-e0cb621440fd}" => "Fonts",
"{259ef4b1-e6c9-4176-b574-481532c9bce8}" => "Game Controllers",
"{15eae92e-f17a-4431-9f28-805e482dafd4}" => "Get Programs",
"{cb1b7f8c-c50a-4176-b604-9e24dee8d4d1}" => "Getting Started",
"{67ca7650-96e6-4fdd-bb43-a8e774f73a57}" => "HomeGroup",
"{87d66a43-7b11-4a28-9811-c86ee395acf7}" => "Indexing Options",
"{a0275511-0e86-4eca-97c2-ecd8f1221d08}" => "Infrared",
"{a3dd4f92-658a-410f-84fd-6fbbbef2fffe}" => "Internet Options",
"{a304259d-52b8-4526-8b1a-a1d6cecc8243}" => "iSCSI Initiator",
"{725be8f7-668e-4c7b-8f90-46bdb0936430}" => "Keyboard",
"{e9950154-c418-419e-a90a-20c5287ae24b}" => "Location and Other Sensors",
"{1fa9085f-25a2-489b-85d4-86326eedcd87}" => "Manage Wireless Networks",
"{6c8eec18-8d75-41b2-a177-8831d59d2d50}" => "Mouse",
"{7007acc7-3202-11d1-aad2-00805fc1270e}" => "Network Connections",
"{8e908fc9-becc-40f6-915b-f4ca0e70d03d}" => "Network and Sharing Center",
"{05d7b0f4-2121-4eff-bf6b-ed3f69b894d9}" => "Notification Area Icons",
"{d24f75aa-4f2b-4d07-a3c4-469b3d9030c4}" => "Offline Files",
"{96ae8d84-a250-4520-95a5-a47a7e3c548b}" => "Parental Controls",
"{f82df8f7-8b9f-442e-a48c-818ea735ff9b}" => "Pen and Input Devices",
"{5224f545-a443-4859-ba23-7b5a95bdc8ef}" => "People Near Me",
"{78f3955e-3b90-4184-bd14-5397c15f1efc}" => "Performance Information and Tools",
"{ed834ed6-4b5a-4bfe-8f11-a626dcb6a921}" => "Personalization",
"{40419485-c444-4567-851a-2dd7bfa1684d}" => "Phone and Modem",
"{025a5937-a6be-4686-a844-36fe4bec8b6d}" => "Power Options",
"{2227a280-3aea-1069-a2de-08002b30309d}" => "Printers",
"{fcfeecae-ee1b-4849-ae50-685dcf7717ec}" => "Problem Reports and Solutions",
"{7b81be6a-ce2b-4676-a29e-eb907a5126c5}" => "Programs and Features",
"{9fe63afd-59cf-4419-9775-abcc3849f861}" => "Recovery",
"{62d8ed13-c9d0-4ce8-a914-47dd628fb1b0}" => "Regional and Language Options",
"{241d7c96-f8bf-4f85-b01f-e2b043341a4b}" => "RemoteApp and Desktop Connections",
"{00f2886f-cd64-4fc9-8ec5-30ef6cdbe8c3}" => "Scanners and Cameras",
"{f2ddfc82-8f12-4cdd-b7dc-d4fe1425aa4d}" => "Sound",
"{58e3c745-d971-4081-9034-86e34b30836a}" => "Speech Recognition Options",
"{9c73f5e5-7ae7-4e32-a8e8-8d23b85255bf}" => "Sync Center",
"{bb06c0e4-d293-4f75-8a90-cb05b6477eee}" => "System",
"{80f3f1d5-feca-45f3-bc32-752c152e456e}" => "Tablet PC Settings",
"{0df44eaa-ff21-4412-828e-260a8728e7f1}" => "Taskbar and Start Menu",
"{d17d1d6d-cc3f-4815-8fe3-607e7d5d10b3}" => "Text to Speech",
"{c58c4893-3be0-4b45-abb5-a63e4b8c8651}" => "Troubleshooting",
"{60632754-c523-4b62-b45c-4172da012619}" => "User Accounts",
"{be122a0e-4503-11da-8bde-f66bad1e3f3a}" => "Windows Anytime Upgrade",
"{78cb147a-98ea-4aa6-b0df-c8681f69341c}" => "Windows CardSpace",
"{d8559eb9-20c0-410e-beda-7ed416aecc2a}" => "Windows Defender",
"{4026492f-2f69-46b8-b9bf-5654fc07e423}" => "Windows Firewall",
"{3e7efb4c-faf1-453d-89eb-56026875ef90}" => "Windows Marketplace",
"{5ea4f148-308c-46d7-98a9-49041b1dd468}" => "Windows Mobility Center",
"{087da31b-0dd3-4537-8e23-64a18591f88b}" => "Windows Security Center",
"{e95a4861-d57a-4be1-ad0f-35267e261739}" => "Windows SideShow",
"{36eef7db-88ad-4e81-ad49-0e313f0c35f8}" => "Windows Update");
my %folder_types = ("{724ef170-a42d-4fef-9f26-b60e846fba4f}" => "Administrative Tools",
"{d0384e7d-bac3-4797-8f14-cba229b392b5}" => "Common Administrative Tools",
"{de974d24-d9c6-4d3e-bf91-f4455120b917}" => "Common Files",
"{c1bae2d0-10df-4334-bedd-7aa20b227a9d}" => "Common OEM Links",
"{5399e694-6ce5-4d6c-8fce-1d8870fdcba0}" => "Control Panel",
"{1ac14e77-02e7-4e5d-b744-2eb1ae5198b7}" => "CSIDL_SYSTEM",
"{b4bfcc3a-db2c-424c-b029-7fe99a87c641}" => "Desktop",
"{7b0db17d-9cd2-4a93-9733-46cc89022e7c}" => "Documents Library",
"{a8cdff1c-4878-43be-b5fd-f8091c1c60d0}" => "Documents",
"{fdd39ad0-238f-46af-adb4-6c85480369c7}" => "Documents",
"{374de290-123f-4565-9164-39c4925e467b}" => "Downloads",
"{de61d971-5ebc-4f02-a3a9-6c82895e5c04}" => "Get Programs",
"{a305ce99-f527-492b-8b1a-7e76fa98d6e4}" => "Installed Updates",
"{871c5380-42a0-1069-a2ea-08002b30309d}" => "Internet Explorer (Homepage)",
"{031e4825-7b94-4dc3-b131-e946b44c8dd5}" => "Libraries",
"{2112ab0a-c86a-4ffe-a368-0de96e47012e}" => "Music",
"{1cf1260c-4dd0-4ebb-811f-33c572699fde}" => "Music",
"{4bd8d571-6d19-48d3-be97-422220080e43}" => "Music",
"{20d04fe0-3aea-1069-a2d8-08002b30309d}" => "My Computer",
"{450d8fba-ad25-11d0-98a8-0800361b1103}" => "My Documents",
"{ed228fdf-9ea8-4870-83b1-96b02cfe0d52}" => "My Games",
"{208d2c60-3aea-1069-a2d7-08002b30309d}" => "My Network Places",
"{f02c1a0d-be21-4350-88b0-7367fc96ef3c}" => "Network",
"{3add1653-eb32-4cb0-bbd7-dfa0abb5acca}" => "Pictures",
"{33e28130-4e1e-4676-835a-98395c3bc3bb}" => "Pictures",
"{a990ae9f-a03b-4e80-94bc-9912d7504104}" => "Pictures",
"{7c5a40ef-a0fb-4bfc-874a-c0f2e0b9fa8e}" => "Program Files (x86)",
"{905e63b6-c1bf-494e-b29c-65b732d3d21a}" => "Program Files",
"{df7266ac-9274-4867-8d55-3bd661de872d}" => "Programs and Features",
"{3214fab5-9757-4298-bb61-92a9deaa44ff}" => "Public Music",
"{b6ebfb86-6907-413c-9af7-4fc2abf07cc5}" => "Public Pictures",
"{2400183a-6185-49fb-a2d8-4a392a602ba3}" => "Public Videos",
"{4336a54d-38b-4685-ab02-99bb52d3fb8b}" => "Public",
"{491e922f-5643-4af4-a7eb-4e7a138d8174}" => "Public",
"{dfdf76a2-c82a-4d63-906a-5644ac457385}" => "Public",
"{645ff040-5081-101b-9f08-00aa002f954e}" => "Recycle Bin",
"{d65231b0-b2f1-4857-a4ce-a8e7c6ea7d27}" => "System32 (x86)",
"{9e52ab10-f80d-49df-acb8-4330f5687855}" => "Temporary Burn Folder",
"{f3ce0f7c-4901-4acc-8648-d5d44b04ef8f}" => "Users Files",
"{59031a47-3f72-44a7-89c5-5595fe6b30ee}" => "Users",
"{a0953c92-50dc-43bf-be83-3742fed03c9c}" => "Videos",
"{b5947d7f-b489-4fde-9e77-23780cc610d1}" => "Virtual Machines",
"{f38bf404-1d43-42f2-9305-67de0b28fc23}" => "Windows");
sub pluginmain {
my $class = shift;
my $hive = shift;
::logMsg("Launching shellbags v.".$VERSION);
::rptMsg("shellbags v.".$VERSION); # banner
::rptMsg("(".getHive().") ".getShortDescr()."\n"); # banner
my %item = ();
my $reg = Parse::Win32Registry->new($hive);
my $root_key = $reg->get_root_key;
my $key_path = "Local Settings\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Shell\\BagMRU";
my $key;
if ($key = $root_key->get_subkey($key_path)) {
$item{path} = "Desktop\\";
$item{name} = "";
# Print header info
::rptMsg(sprintf "%-20s |%-20s | %-20s | %-20s | %-20s | %-12s |Resource","MRU Time","Modified","Accessed","Created","Zip_Subfolder", "MFT File Ref");
::rptMsg(sprintf "%-20s |%-20s | %-20s | %-20s | %-20s | %-12s |"."-" x 12,"-" x 12,"-" x 12,"-" x 12,"-" x 12,"-" x 12,"-" x 12);
traverse($key,\%item);
}
else {
::rptMsg($key_path." not found.");
}
}
sub traverse {
my $key = shift;
my $parent = shift;
my %item = ();
my @vals = $key->get_list_of_values();
my %values;
foreach my $v (@vals) {
my $name = $v->get_name();
$values{$name} = $v->get_data();
}
delete $values{NodeSlot};
my $mru;
if (exists $values{MRUListEx}) {
$mru = unpack("V",substr($values{MRUListEx},0,4));
}
delete $values{MRUListEx};
foreach my $v (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %values) {
next unless ($v =~ m/^\d/);
my $type = unpack("C",substr($values{$v},2,1));
# Need to first check to see if the parent of the item was a zip folder
# and if the 'zipsubfolder' value is set to 1
if (exists ${$parent}{zipsubfolder} && ${$parent}{zipsubfolder} == 1) {
%item = parseZipSubFolderItem($values{$v});
$item{zipsubfolder} = 1;
}
elsif ($type == 0x00) {
# Variable/Property Sheet
%item = parseVariableEntry($values{$v});
# probe($values{$v});
}
elsif ($type == 0x01) {
#
%item = parse01ShellItem($values{$v});
}
elsif ($type == 0x1F) {
# System Folder
%item = parseSystemFolderEntry($values{$v});
}
elsif ($type == 0x2e) {
# Device
%item = parseDeviceEntry($values{$v});
}
elsif ($type == 0x2F) {
# Volume (Drive Letter)
%item = parseDriveEntry($values{$v});
}
elsif ($type == 0xc3 || $type == 0x41 || $type == 0x42 || $type == 0x46 || $type == 0x47) {
# Network stuff
my $id = unpack("C",substr($values{$v},3,1));
if ($type == 0xc3 && $id != 0x01) {
%item = parseNetworkEntry($values{$v});
}
else {
%item = parseNetworkEntry($values{$v});
}
}
elsif ($type == 0x31 || $type == 0x32 || $type == 0xb1 || $type == 0x74) {
# Folder or Zip File
%item = parseFolderEntry($values{$v});
# probe($values{$v});
}
elsif ($type == 0x35) {
%item = parseFolderEntry2($values{$v});
}
elsif ($type == 0x71) {
# Control Panel
%item = parseControlPanelEntry($values{$v});
}
elsif ($type == 0x61) {
# URI type
%item = parseURIEntry($values{$v});
}
elsif ($type == 0x52) {
%item = shellItem0x52($values{$v});
}
else {
# Unknown type
$item{name} = sprintf "Unknown Type (0x%x)",$type;
probe($values{$v});
}
if ($item{name} =~ m/\.zip$/ && $type == 0x32) {
$item{zipsubfolder} = 1;
}
# for debug purposes
# $item{name} = $item{name}."[".$v."]";
# ::rptMsg(${$parent}{path}.$item{name});
if ($mru != 4294967295 && ($v == $mru)) {
$item{mrutime} = $key->get_timestamp();
$item{mrutime_str} = $key->get_timestamp_as_string();
$item{mrutime_str} =~ s/T/ /;
$item{mrutime_str} =~ s/Z/ /;
}
my ($m,$a,$c,$o);
(exists $item{mtime_str} && $item{mtime_str} ne "0") ? ($m = $item{mtime_str}) : ($m = "");
(exists $item{atime_str} && $item{atime_str} ne "0") ? ($a = $item{atime_str}) : ($a = "");
(exists $item{ctime_str} && $item{ctime_str} ne "0") ? ($c = $item{ctime_str}) : ($c = "");
(exists $item{datetime} && $item{datetime} ne "N/A") ? ($o = $item{datetime}) : ($o = "");
# my $resource = ${$parent}{path}.$item{name};
$item{name} = ${$parent}{name}.$item{name};
$item{path} = ${$parent}{path}.$v."\\";
my $resource = $item{name};
if (exists $item{filesize}) {
$resource .= " [".$item{filesize}."]";
}
my $mft = "";
if (exists $item{mft_rec_num}) {
$mft = $item{mft_rec_num}."/".$item{mft_seq_num};
}
# my $str = sprintf "%-20s |%-20s | %-20s | %-20s | %-20s |".$resource,$item{mrutime_str},$m,$a,$c,$o;
my $str = sprintf "%-20s |%-20s | %-20s | %-20s | %-20s | %-12s |".$resource." [".$item{path}."]",$item{mrutime_str},$m,$a,$c,$o,$mft;
::rptMsg($str);
if ($item{name} eq "" || $item{name} =~ m/\\$/) {
}
else {
$item{name} = $item{name}."\\";
}
# $item{path} = ${$parent}{path}.$item{name};
traverse($key->get_subkey($v),\%item);
}
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Functions
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#-----------------------------------------------------------
# parseVariableEntry()
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseVariableEntry {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
$item{type} = unpack("C",substr($data,2,1));
my $tag = unpack("C",substr($data,0x0A,1));
if (unpack("v",substr($data,4,2)) == 0x1A) {
my $guid = parseGUID(substr($data,14,16));
if (exists $folder_types{$guid}) {
$item{name} = $folder_types{$guid};
}
else {
$item{name} = $guid;
}
}
elsif (grep(/1SPS/,$data)) {
my @seg = split(/1SPS/,$data);
my %segs = ();
foreach my $s (0..(scalar(@seg) - 1)) {
my $guid = parseGUID(substr($seg[$s],0,16));
$segs{$guid} = $seg[$s];
}
if (exists $segs{"{b725f130-47ef-101a-a5f1-02608c9eebac}"}) {
# Ref: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa965725(v=vs.85).aspx
my $stuff = $segs{"{b725f130-47ef-101a-a5f1-02608c9eebac}"};
my $tag = 1;
my $cnt = 0x10;
while($tag) {
my $sz = unpack("V",substr($stuff,$cnt,4));
return %item unless (defined $sz);
my $id = unpack("V",substr($stuff,$cnt + 4,4));
#--------------------------------------------------------------
# sub-segment types
# 0x0a - file name
# 0x14 - short name
# 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x10 - mod date, create date, access date(?)
# 0x0c - size
#--------------------------------------------------------------
if ($sz == 0x00) {
$tag = 0;
next;
}
elsif ($id == 0x0a) {
my $num = unpack("V",substr($stuff,$cnt + 13,4));
my $str = substr($stuff,$cnt + 13 + 4,($num * 2));
$str =~ s/\x00//g;
$item{name} = $str;
}
$cnt += $sz;
}
}
}
elsif (substr($data,4,4) eq "AugM") {
%item = parseFolderEntry($data);
}
# Following two entries are for Device Property data
elsif ($tag == 0x7b || $tag == 0xbb || $tag == 0xfb) {
my ($sz1,$sz2,$sz3) = unpack("VVV",substr($data,0x3e,12));
$item{name} = substr($data,0x4a,$sz1 * 2);
$item{name} =~ s/\x00//g;
}
elsif ($tag == 0x02 || $tag == 0x03) {
my ($sz1,$sz2,$sz3,$sz4) = unpack("VVVV",substr($data,0x26,16));
$item{name} = substr($data,0x36,$sz1 * 2);
$item{name} =~ s/\x00//g;
}
elsif (unpack("v",substr($data,6,2)) == 0x05) {
my $o = 0x26;
my $t = 1;
while ($t) {
my $i = substr($data,$o,1);
return %item unless (defined $i);
if ($i =~ m/\x00/) {
$t = 0;
}
else {
$item{name} .= $i;
$o++;
}
}
}
else {
$item{name} = "Unknown Type";
}
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
# parseNetworkEntry()
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseNetworkEntry {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
$item{type} = unpack("C",substr($data,2,1));
my @n = split(/\x00/,substr($data,4,length($data) - 4));
$item{name} = $n[0];
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
# parseZipSubFolderItem()
# parses what appears to be Zip file subfolders; this type
# appears to contain the date and time of when the subfolder
# was accessed/opened, in string format.
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseZipSubFolderItem {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
# Get the opened/accessed date/time
$item{datetime} = substr($data,0x24,6);
$item{datetime} =~ s/\x00//g;
if ($item{datetime} eq "N/A") {
}
else {
$item{datetime} = substr($data,0x24,40);
$item{datetime} =~ s/\x00//g;
my ($date,$time) = split(/\s+/,$item{datetime},2);
my ($mon,$day,$yr) = split(/\//,$date,3);
my ($hr,$min,$sec) = split(/:/,$time,3);
my $gmtime = timegm($sec,$min,$hr,$day,($mon - 1),$yr);
$item{datetime} = "$yr-$mon-$day $hr:$min:$sec";
# ::rptMsg("[Access_Time]: ".gmtime($gmtime));
}
my $sz = unpack("V",substr($data,0x54,4));
my $sz2 = unpack("V",substr($data,0x58,4));
my $str1 = substr($data,0x5C,$sz *2) if ($sz > 0);
$str1 =~ s/\x00//g;
my $str2 = substr($data,0x5C + ($sz * 2),$sz2 *2) if ($sz2 > 0);
$str2 =~ s/\x00//g;
if ($sz2 > 0) {
$item{name} = $str1."\\".$str2;
}
else {
$item{name} = $str1;
}
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
# parse01ShellItem()
#
# Updated 20140728
# https://5c36fb3a2584d3bd2f8d3924d56b4d00d70e8000.googledrive.com/host/0B3fBvzttpiiSajVqblZQT3FYZzg/Windows%20Shell%20Item%20format.pdf
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/cc144183(v=vs.85).aspx
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parse01ShellItem {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
my %cat = (0 => "All Control Panel Items",
1 => "Appearance/Personalization",
2 => "Hardware and Sound",
3 => "Network and Internet",
4 => "Sound/Audio",
5 => "System and Security",
6 => "Clock, Lang, Region",
7 => "Ease of Access",
8 => "Programs",
9 => "User Accounts",
10 => "Security Center",
11 => "Mobile PC");
$item{size} = unpack("v",substr($data,0,2));
$item{type} = unpack("C",substr($data,2,1));
$item{sig} = unpack("V",substr($data,4,4));
$item{cat} = unpack("V",substr($data,8,4));
if (exists $cat{$item{cat}}) {
$item{name} = $cat{$item{cat}};
}
else {
$item{name} = "Unknown Category (".$item{cat}.")";
}
# ($item{val0},$item{val1}) = unpack("VV",substr($data,2,length($data) - 2));
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseURIEntry {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
$item{type} = unpack("C",substr($data,2,1));
my ($lo,$hi) = unpack("VV",substr($data,0x0e,8));
$item{uritime} = ::getTime($lo,$hi);
my $sz = unpack("V",substr($data,0x2a,4));
my $uri = substr($data,0x2e,$sz);
$uri =~ s/\x00//g;
my $proto = substr($data,length($data) - 6, 6);
$proto =~ s/\x00//g;
$item{name} = $proto."://".$uri." [".gmtime($item{uritime})."]";
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseSystemFolderEntry {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
my %vals = (0x00 => "Explorer",
0x42 => "Libraries",
0x44 => "Users",
0x4c => "Public",
0x48 => "My Documents",
0x50 => "My Computer",
0x58 => "My Network Places",
0x60 => "Recycle Bin",
0x68 => "Explorer",
0x70 => "Control Panel",
0x78 => "Recycle Bin",
0x80 => "My Games");
$item{type} = unpack("C",substr($data,2,1));
$item{id} = unpack("C",substr($data,3,1));
if (exists $vals{$item{id}}) {
$item{name} = $vals{$item{id}};
}
else {
$item{name} = parseGUID(substr($data,4,16));
}
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
# parseGUID()
# Takes 16 bytes of binary data, returns a string formatted
# as an MS GUID.
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseGUID {
my $data = shift;
my $d1 = unpack("V",substr($data,0,4));
my $d2 = unpack("v",substr($data,4,2));
my $d3 = unpack("v",substr($data,6,2));
my $d4 = unpack("H*",substr($data,8,2));
my $d5 = unpack("H*",substr($data,10,6));
my $guid = sprintf "{%08x-%x-%x-$d4-$d5}",$d1,$d2,$d3;
if (exists $cp_guids{$guid}) {
return "CLSID_".$cp_guids{$guid};
}
elsif (exists $folder_types{$guid}) {
return "CLSID_".$folder_types{$guid};
}
else {
return $guid;
}
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseDeviceEntry {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
my $ofs = unpack("v",substr($data,4,2));
my $tag = unpack("V",substr($data,6,4));
if ($tag == 0) {
my $guid1 = parseGUID(substr($data,$ofs + 6,16));
my $guid2 = parseGUID(substr($data,$ofs + 6 + 16,16));
$item{name} = $guid1."\\".$guid2
}
elsif ($tag == 2) {
$item{name} = substr($data,0x0a,($ofs + 6) - 0x0a);
$item{name} =~ s/\x00//g;
}
else {
my $ver = unpack("C",substr($data,9,1));
# Version 3 = XP
if ($ver == 3) {
my $guid1 = parseGUID(substr($data,$ofs + 6,16));
my $guid2 = parseGUID(substr($data,$ofs + 6 + 16,16));
$item{name} = $guid1."\\".$guid2
}
# Version 8 = Win7
elsif ($ver == 8) {
my $userlen = unpack("V",substr($data,30,4));
my $devlen = unpack("V",substr($data,34,4));
my $user = substr($data,0x28,$userlen * 2);
$user =~ s/\x00//g;
my $dev = substr($data,0x28 + ($userlen * 2),$devlen * 2);
$dev =~ s/\x00//g;
$item{name} = $user;
}
elsif (unpack("C",substr($data,3,1)) == 0x80) {
$item{name} = parseGUID(substr($data,4,16));
}
# Version unknown
else {
$item{name} = "Device Entry - Unknown Version";
}
}
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseDriveEntry {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
$item{type} = unpack("C",substr($data,2,1));;
$item{name} = substr($data,3,3);
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseControlPanelEntry {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
$item{type} = unpack("C",substr($data,2,1));
my $guid = parseGUID(substr($data,14,16));
if (exists $cp_guids{$guid}) {
$item{name} = $cp_guids{$guid};
}
else {
$item{name} = $guid;
}
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseFolderEntry {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
$item{type} = unpack("C",substr($data,2,1));
# Type 0x74 folders have a slightly different format
my $ofs_mdate;
my $ofs_shortname;
if ($item{type} == 0x74) {
$ofs_mdate = 0x12;
}
elsif (substr($data,4,4) eq "AugM") {
$ofs_mdate = 0x1c;
}
else {
$ofs_mdate = 0x08;
}
# some type 0x32 items will include a file size
if ($item{type} == 0x32) {
my $size = unpack("V",substr($data,4,4));
if ($size != 0) {
$item{filesize} = $size;
}
}
my @m = unpack("vv",substr($data,$ofs_mdate,4));
($item{mtime_str},$item{mtime}) = convertDOSDate($m[0],$m[1]);
# Need to read in short name; nul-term ASCII
# $item{shortname} = (split(/\x00/,substr($data,12,length($data) - 12),2))[0];
$ofs_shortname = $ofs_mdate + 6;
my $tag = 1;
my $cnt = 0;
my $str = "";
while($tag) {
my $s = substr($data,$ofs_shortname + $cnt,1);
return %item unless (defined $s);
if ($s =~ m/\x00/ && ((($cnt + 1) % 2) == 0)) {
$tag = 0;
}
else {
$str .= $s;
$cnt++;
}
}
# $str =~ s/\x00//g;
my $shortname = $str;
my $ofs = $ofs_shortname + $cnt + 1;
# Read progressively, 1 byte at a time, looking for 0xbeef
$tag = 1;
$cnt = 0;
while ($tag) {
my $s = substr($data,$ofs + $cnt,2);
return %item unless (defined $s);
if (unpack("v",$s) == 0xbeef) {
$tag = 0;
}
else {
$cnt++;
}
}
$item{extver} = unpack("v",substr($data,$ofs + $cnt - 4,2));
# printf "Version: 0x%x\n",$item{extver};
$ofs = $ofs + $cnt + 2;
@m = unpack("vv",substr($data,$ofs,4));
($item{ctime_str},$item{ctime}) = convertDOSDate($m[0],$m[1]);
$ofs += 4;
@m = unpack("vv",substr($data,$ofs,4));
($item{atime_str},$item{atime}) = convertDOSDate($m[0],$m[1]);
my $jmp;
if ($item{extver} == 0x03) {
$jmp = 8;
}
elsif ($item{extver} == 0x07) {
$jmp = 26;
}
elsif ($item{extver} == 0x08) {
$jmp = 30;
}
elsif ($item{extver} == 0x09) {
$jmp = 34;
}
else {}
if ($item{type} == 0x31 && $item{extver} >= 0x07) {
my @n = unpack("Vvv",substr($data,$ofs + 8, 8));
if ($n[2] != 0) {
$item{mft_rec_num} = getNum48($n[0],$n[1]);
$item{mft_seq_num} = $n[2];
# ::rptMsg("MFT: ".$item{mft_rec_num}."/".$item{mft_seq_num});
# probe($data);
}
}
$ofs += $jmp;
$str = substr($data,$ofs,length($data) - 30);
my $longname = (split(/\x00\x00/,$str,2))[0];
$longname =~ s/\x00//g;
if ($longname ne "") {
$item{name} = $longname;
}
else {
$item{name} = $shortname;
}
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
# convertDOSDate()
# subroutine to convert 4 bytes of binary data into a human-
# readable format. Returns both a string and a Unix-epoch
# time.
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub convertDOSDate {
my $date = shift;
my $time = shift;
if ($date == 0x00 || $time == 0x00){
return (0,0);
}
else {
my $sec = ($time & 0x1f) * 2;
$sec = "0".$sec if (length($sec) == 1);
if ($sec == 60) {$sec = 59};
my $min = ($time & 0x7e0) >> 5;
$min = "0".$min if (length($min) == 1);
my $hr = ($time & 0xF800) >> 11;
$hr = "0".$hr if (length($hr) == 1);
my $day = ($date & 0x1f);
$day = "0".$day if (length($day) == 1);
my $mon = ($date & 0x1e0) >> 5;
$mon = "0".$mon if (length($mon) == 1);
my $yr = (($date & 0xfe00) >> 9) + 1980;
my $gmtime = timegm($sec,$min,$hr,$day,($mon - 1),$yr);
return ("$yr-$mon-$day $hr:$min:$sec",$gmtime);
# return gmtime(timegm($sec,$min,$hr,$day,($mon - 1),$yr));
}
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
# parseFolderEntry2()
#
# Initial code for parsing type 0x35
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseFolderEntry2 {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
my $ofs = 0;
my $tag = 1;
while ($tag) {
my $s = substr($data,$ofs,2);
return %item unless (defined $s);
if (unpack("v",$s) == 0xbeef) {
$tag = 0;
}
else {
$ofs++;
}
}
$item{extver} = unpack("v",substr($data,$ofs - 4,2));
# Move offset over to end of where the ctime value would be
$ofs += 4;
my $jmp;
if ($item{extver} == 0x03) {
$jmp = 8;
}
elsif ($item{extver} == 0x04) {
$jmp = 34;
}
elsif ($item{extver} == 0x07) {
$jmp = 26;
}
elsif ($item{extver} == 0x08) {
$jmp = 30;
}
else {}
$ofs += $jmp;
my $str = substr($data,$ofs,length($data) - 30);
# ::rptMsg(" --- parseFolderEntry2 --- ");
# my @d = printData($str);
# foreach (0..(scalar(@d) - 1)) {
# ::rptMsg($d[$_]);
# }
# ::rptMsg("");
$item{name} = (split(/\x00\x00/,$str,2))[0];
$item{name} =~ s/\x13\x20/\x2D\x00/;
$item{name} =~ s/\x00//g;
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseNetworkEntry {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
$item{type} = unpack("C",substr($data,2,1));
my @names = split(/\x00/,substr($data,5,length($data) - 5));
$item{name} = $names[0];
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseDatePathItem {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
$item{datestr} = substr($data,0x18,30);
my ($file,$dir) = split(/\x00\x00/,substr($data,0x44,length($data) - 0x44));
$file =~ s/\x00//g;
$dir =~ s/\x00//g;
$item{name} = $dir.$file;
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
# parseTypex53()
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub parseTypex53 {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
my $item1 = parseGUID(substr($data,0x14,16));
my $item2 = parseGUID(substr($data,0x24,16));
$item{name} = $item1."\\".$item2;
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub shellItem0x52 {
my $data = shift;
my %item = ();
my ($d, $ofs,$sz);
$item{type} = unpack("C",substr($data,0x02,1));
$item{subtype} = unpack("v",substr($data,0x06,2));
# First, start at offset 0x32, read 2 bytes at a time until the null
# terminator is reached.
my $tag = 1;
my $cnt = 0;
while ($tag) {
$d = substr($data,0x32 + $cnt,2);
return %item unless (defined $d);
if (unpack("v",$d) == 0) {
$tag = 0;
}
else {
$item{name} .= $d;
$cnt += 2;
}
}
$item{name} =~ s/\x00//g;
if ($item{subtype} < 3) {
$ofs = 0x32 + $cnt + 2;
}
else {
$ofs = 0x32 + $cnt + 8;
}
$sz = unpack("V",substr($data,$ofs,4));
$item{str} = substr($data,$ofs + 4,$sz * 2);
$item{str} =~ s/\x00//g;
return %item;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
# probe()
#
# Code the uses printData() to insert a 'probe' into a specific
# location and display the data
#
# Input: binary data of arbitrary length
# Output: Nothing, no return value. Displays data to the console
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub probe {
my $data = shift;
my @d = printData($data);
::rptMsg("");
foreach (0..(scalar(@d) - 1)) {
::rptMsg($d[$_]);
}
::rptMsg("");
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
# printData()
# subroutine used primarily for debugging; takes an arbitrary
# length of binary data, prints it out in hex editor-style
# format for easy debugging
#
# Usage: see probe()
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub printData {
my $data = shift;
my $len = length($data);
my @display = ();
my $loop = $len/16;
$loop++ if ($len%16);
foreach my $cnt (0..($loop - 1)) {
# How much is left?
my $left = $len - ($cnt * 16);
my $n;
($left < 16) ? ($n = $left) : ($n = 16);
my $seg = substr($data,$cnt * 16,$n);
my $lhs = "";
my $rhs = "";
foreach my $i ($seg =~ m/./gs) {
# This loop is to process each character at a time.
$lhs .= sprintf(" %02X",ord($i));
if ($i =~ m/[ -~]/) {
$rhs .= $i;
}
else {
$rhs .= ".";
}
}
$display[$cnt] = sprintf("0x%08X %-50s %s",$cnt,$lhs,$rhs);
}
return @display;
}
#-----------------------------------------------------------
# getNum48()
# borrowed from David Cowen's code
#-----------------------------------------------------------
sub getNum48 {
my $n1 = shift;
my $n2 = shift;
if ($n2 == 0) {
return $n1;
}
else {
$n2 = ($n2 *16777216);
return $n1 + $n2;
}
}
1;