#----------------------------------------------------------- # user_run # Get contents of Run key from NTUSER.DAT hive # # Change History # 20140115 - added code to check for odd char in path # 20130603 - updated alert functionality # 20130425 - added alertMsg() functionality # 20120329 - added additional keys # 20130314 - updated to include Policies keys # 20130313 - updated to include additional keys # 20130115 - updated to include 64-bit, additional keys/values # 20080328 - created # # References: # http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa376977.aspx # http://support.microsoft.com/kb/170086 # # # copyright 2013 Quantum Analytics Research, # Author: H. Carvey, keydet89@yahoo.com #----------------------------------------------------------- package user_run; use strict; my %config = (hive => "NTUSER\.DAT", osmask => 22, hasShortDescr => 1, hasDescr => 0, hasRefs => 1, version => 20140115); sub getConfig{return %config} sub getShortDescr { return "[Autostart] Get autostart key contents from NTUSER.DAT hive"; } sub getDescr{} sub getRefs { my %refs = ("Definition of the Run keys in the WinXP Registry" => "http://support.microsoft.com/kb/314866"); return %refs; } sub getHive {return $config{hive};} sub getVersion {return $config{version};} my $VERSION = getVersion(); sub pluginmain { my $class = shift; my $hive = shift; ::logMsg("Launching user_run v.".$VERSION); ::rptMsg("user_run v.".$VERSION); # banner ::rptMsg("(".$config{hive}.") ".getShortDescr()."\n"); # banner my @run = ("Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run", "Software\\Wow6432Node\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run", "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\RunOnce", "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\RunServices", "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\RunServicesOnce", "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Terminal Server\\Install\\". "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run", "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Terminal Server\\Install\\". "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\RunOnce", "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\Explorer\\Run", "Software\\Wow6432Node\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\Explorer\\Run"); my $reg = Parse::Win32Registry->new($hive); my $root_key = $reg->get_root_key; foreach my $key_path (@run) { my $key; if ($key = $root_key->get_subkey($key_path)) { ::rptMsg($key_path); ::rptMsg("LastWrite Time ".gmtime($key->get_timestamp())." (UTC)"); my %vals = getKeyValues($key); if (scalar(keys %vals) > 0) { foreach my $v (keys %vals) { # added 20130603 alertCheckPath($vals{$v}); alertCheckExt($vals{$v}); alertCheckADS($vals{$v}); ::rptMsg(" ".$v.": ".$vals{$v}); } } else { ::rptMsg(""); ::rptMsg($key_path." has no values."); } } else { ::rptMsg($key_path." not found."); } ::rptMsg(""); } # This section was added on 20130115 to address the 'run' and 'load' values that # could be added to the key my $key_path = "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Windows"; my $key; if ($key = $root_key->get_subkey($key_path)) { ::rptMsg(""); ::rptMsg($key_path); ::rptMsg("LastWrite Time ".gmtime($key->get_timestamp())." (UTC)"); my $run; my $count = 0; eval { $run = $key->get_value("Run")->get_data(); ::rptMsg("Run value = ".$run); ::alertMsg("ALERT: user_run: ".$key_path." Run value found: ".$run) unless ($run eq ""); }; if ($@) { ::rptMsg("Run value not found."); } eval { $run = $key->get_value("run")->get_data(); ::rptMsg("run value = ".$run); ::alertMsg("ALERT: user_run: ".$key_path." run value found: ".$run) unless ($run eq ""); }; if ($@) { ::rptMsg("run value not found."); } my $load; eval { $load = $key->get_value("load")->get_data(); ::rptMsg("load value = ".$load); ::alertMsg("ALERT: user_run: ".$key_path." load value found: ".$load) unless ($load eq ""); }; if ($@) { ::rptMsg("load value not found."); } } } sub getKeyValues { my $key = shift; my %vals; my @vk = $key->get_list_of_values(); if (scalar(@vk) > 0) { foreach my $v (@vk) { next if ($v->get_name() eq "" && $v->get_data() eq ""); $vals{$v->get_name()} = $v->get_data(); } } else { } return %vals; } #----------------------------------------------------------- # alertCheckPath() #----------------------------------------------------------- sub alertCheckPath { my $path = shift; $path = lc($path); my @alerts = ("recycle","globalroot","temp","system volume information","appdata", "application data"); foreach my $a (@alerts) { if (grep(/$a/,$path)) { ::alertMsg("ALERT: user_run: ".$a." found in path: ".$path); } } my $cnt = 0; my @list = split(//,$path); foreach my $n (@list) { my $ch = ord($n); # print $n." - ".$ch."\n"; if ($ch < 0x20 || $ch > 0x7e) { $cnt = 1; } } ::alertMsg("ALERT: user_run: Odd char in path: ".$path) if ($cnt > 0); } #----------------------------------------------------------- # alertCheckExt() #----------------------------------------------------------- sub alertCheckExt { my $path = shift; $path = lc($path); my @exts = ("\.com","\.bat","\.pif"); foreach my $e (@exts) { if ($path =~ m/$e$/) { ::alertMsg("ALERT: user_run: ".$path." ends in ".$e); } } } #----------------------------------------------------------- # alertCheckADS() #----------------------------------------------------------- sub alertCheckADS { my $path = shift; my @list = split(/\\/,$path); my $last = $list[scalar(@list) - 1]; ::alertMsg("ALERT: user_run: Poss. ADS found in path: ".$path) if grep(/:/,$last); } 1;