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Implemented the second pass algorithm to improve mime type accuracy
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@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public class FileTypeDetector {
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* @return A list of all detectable file types.
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*
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* @throws FileTypeDetectorInitException If an error occurs while assembling
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* the list of types
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* the list of types
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*/
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public static synchronized SortedSet<String> getDetectedTypes() throws FileTypeDetectorInitException {
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TreeSet<String> detectedTypes = new TreeSet<>((String string1, String string2) -> {
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@ -109,7 +109,9 @@ public class FileTypeDetector {
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* Tika, and Autopsy file type definitions take precendence over Tika.
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*
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* @throws FileTypeDetectorInitException If an initialization error occurs,
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* e.g., user-defined file type definitions exist but cannot be loaded.
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* e.g., user-defined file type
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* definitions exist but cannot be
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* loaded.
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*/
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public FileTypeDetector() throws FileTypeDetectorInitException {
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try {
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@ -139,7 +141,7 @@ public class FileTypeDetector {
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* user-defined MIME type by this detector.
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*
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* @param customTypes
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* @param mimeType The MIME type name (e.g., "text/html").
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* @param mimeType The MIME type name (e.g., "text/html").
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*
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* @return True or false.
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*/
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@ -170,7 +172,7 @@ public class FileTypeDetector {
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* @param file The file to test.
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*
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* @return A MIME type name. If file type could not be detected, or results
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* were uncertain, octet-stream is returned.
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* were uncertain, octet-stream is returned.
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*
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*
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*/
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@ -223,7 +225,7 @@ public class FileTypeDetector {
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ReadContentInputStream stream = new ReadContentInputStream(file);
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try (TikaInputStream tikaInputStream = TikaInputStream.get(stream)) {
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String tikaType = tika.detect(tikaInputStream, file.getName());
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String tikaType = tika.detect(tikaInputStream);
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/*
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* Remove the Tika suffix from the MIME type name.
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@ -234,6 +236,23 @@ public class FileTypeDetector {
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*/
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mimeType = removeOptionalParameter(mimeType);
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/*
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* If Tika recognizes the file signature, then use the file
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* name to refine the type. In short, this is to exclude the
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* mime types that are determined solely by file extension.
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* More details in JIRA-4871.
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*/
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if (!mimeType.equals(MimeTypes.OCTET_STREAM)) {
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ReadContentInputStream secondPassStream = new ReadContentInputStream(file);
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try (TikaInputStream secondPassTikaStream = TikaInputStream.get(secondPassStream)) {
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tikaType = tika.detect(secondPassTikaStream, file.getName());
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mimeType = tikaType.replace("tika-", ""); //NON-NLS
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mimeType = removeOptionalParameter(mimeType);
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} catch (Exception ex) {
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throw ex;
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}
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}
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/**
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* We cannot trust Tika's audio/mpeg mimetype. Lets verify the
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* first two bytes and confirm it is not 0xffff. Details in
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@ -275,6 +294,7 @@ public class FileTypeDetector {
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* first 4 bits.
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*
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* @param x byte
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*
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* @return Flag indicating the byte if 0xFF
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*/
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private boolean byteIs0xFF(byte x) {
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@ -284,9 +304,10 @@ public class FileTypeDetector {
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/**
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* Retrieves the first N bytes from a file.
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*
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* @param file Abstract file to read
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* @param file Abstract file to read
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* @param offset Offset to begin reading
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* @param n Number of bytes to read
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* @param n Number of bytes to read
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*
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* @return Byte array of size n
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*
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* @throws TskCoreException
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@ -371,7 +392,7 @@ public class FileTypeDetector {
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* Constructs an exception to throw if an initialization error occurs,
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* e.g., user-defined file type definitions exist but cannot be loaded.
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*
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* @param message The exception message,
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* @param message The exception message,
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* @param throwable The underlying cause of the exception.
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*/
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FileTypeDetectorInitException(String message, Throwable throwable) {
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@ -409,7 +430,7 @@ public class FileTypeDetector {
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* @return A MIME type name.
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*
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* @throws TskCoreException if detection is required and there is a problem
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* writing the result to the case database.
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* writing the result to the case database.
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* @deprecated Use getMIMEType instead, and call AbstractFile.setMIMEType
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* and AbstractFile.save to save the result to the file object and the
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* database.
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@ -429,10 +450,10 @@ public class FileTypeDetector {
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* @param file The file.
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*
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* @return A MIME type name. If file type could not be detected or results
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* were uncertain, octet-stream is returned.
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* were uncertain, octet-stream is returned.
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*
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* @throws TskCoreException if detection is required and there is a problem
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* writing the result to the case database.
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* writing the result to the case database.
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*
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* @deprecated Use getMIMEType instead, and call AbstractFile.setMIMEType
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* and AbstractFile.save to save the result to the file object and the
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@ -453,7 +474,7 @@ public class FileTypeDetector {
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* @param file The file to test.
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*
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* @return A MIME type name. If file type could not be detected or results
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* were uncertain, octet-stream is returned.
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* were uncertain, octet-stream is returned.
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*
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* @throws TskCoreException
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* @deprecated Use getMIMEType instead.
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